What is the Difference between CBSE and NCERT
CBSE (Central Board of Secondary Education) and NCERT (National Council of Educational Research and Training) are two prominent organizations in the Indian education system. While both these entities play an essential role in shaping the education system, there is often confusion about their roles and functions.
This article aims to highlight the key difference between CBSE and NCERT, including their governing authority, roles and functions, syllabus, teaching methodology, examination pattern, and curriculum.
While CBSE is a board of education responsible for conducting exams and providing certification, NCERT is responsible for developing educational resources such as textbooks, syllabus, teaching materials, and research papers.
Understanding these differences can help students, parents, and educators make informed decisions about the education system and choose the best-suited options for their academic pursuits.
In India, the education system is governed by two major bodies: CBSE (Central Board of Secondary Education) and NCERT (National Council of Educational Research and Training). While both of these organisations play a critical role in shaping the education system, there is often confusion regarding their roles and functions. This blog aims to highlight the key differences between CBSE and NCERT.
CBSE:
The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) is a national-level board of education in India for public and private schools, controlled and managed by the Union Government of India. CBSE conducts two major examinations: the All India Secondary School Examination (AISSE) for Class X and the All India Senior School Certificate Examination (AISSCE) for Class XII. CBSE also conducts various entrance examinations for admission into professional courses such as engineering and medicine.
NCERT:
The National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT) is an autonomous organisation under the Ministry of Education, Government of India. NCERT is responsible for developing and promoting educational resources such as textbooks, syllabus, teaching materials, and research papers. NCERT also conducts research in the field of education and develops educational policies for the country.
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6 Key differences between CBSE and NCERT:
CBSE and NCERT Governing Authority:
The CBSE is governed and managed by the Union Government of India. On the other hand, NCERT is an autonomous organization under the Ministry of Education, Government of India. This means that while CBSE has a direct link with the government, NCERT has more independence in its functioning.
CBSE and NCERT Roles and Functions:
CBSE's main role is to conduct exams and provide certification to students who have completed their schooling. CBSE also conducts entrance exams for admission into professional courses. NCERT, on the other hand, is responsible for developing and promoting educational resources such as textbooks, syllabus, and teaching materials. NCERT also conducts research in the field of education and develops educational policies for the country.
CBSE and NCERT Syllabus:
The syllabus for CBSE is prepared and revised by a committee appointed by the government. The syllabus is designed to ensure that the education provided is in line with the latest developments in the field. NCERT, on the other hand, develops the syllabus and textbooks for all schools in the country, including CBSE schools. The textbooks developed by NCERT are considered to be of high quality and are used by schools across the country.
CBSE and NCERT Teaching Methodology:
CBSE schools have the freedom to choose their teaching methodology as long as it adheres to the prescribed syllabus. NCERT, on the other hand, recommends a specific teaching methodology that is to be followed by schools across the country. The teaching methodology recommended by NCERT is student-centric and aims to promote critical thinking and problem-solving skills among students.
CBSE and NCERT Examination Pattern:
The examination pattern for CBSE exams is decided by the board. The pattern includes a combination of objective and subjective questions. NCERT, on the other hand, does not conduct any exams. However, the syllabus and textbooks developed by NCERT are used by CBSE schools, and the questions in CBSE exams are based on the NCERT syllabus.
CBSE and NCERT Curriculum:
CBSE schools follow a curriculum that is based on the CBSE syllabus. NCERT textbooks are also used by CBSE schools. NCERT, on the other hand, develops the curriculum for all schools in the country, including CBSE schools. The curriculum developed by NCERT is based on the latest educational research and aims to promote holistic development among students.
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How do the CBSE and NCERT relate to and support one another?
While CBSE (Central Board of Secondary Education) and NCERT (National Council of Educational Research and Training) have some differences in their roles and functions, they are closely related and complement each other in various ways.
Here are some points to illustrate their interdependence:
- NCERT develops the syllabus and textbooks for all schools in the country, including CBSE schools. CBSE schools use these textbooks and follow the NCERT syllabus, which is considered to be of high quality.
- NCERT conducts research in the field of education and develops educational policies for the country. CBSE, as a board of education, implements these policies and guidelines to ensure that the education provided is in line with the latest developments in the field.
- CBSE conducts the All India Secondary School Examination (AISSE) for Class X and the All India Senior School Certificate Examination (AISSCE) for Class XII. These examinations are based on the NCERT syllabus and textbooks, ensuring that the education provided by CBSE schools is in line with the national standards.
- CBSE and NCERT work together to improve the quality of education in the country. For instance, CBSE collaborates with NCERT to develop the National Curriculum Framework (NCF) and implement it across all schools in the country.
- CBSE and NCERT work together to improve the teaching methodology in the country. NCERT develops the pedagogical tools and techniques, while CBSE schools use these techniques in their classrooms to ensure that students receive a high-quality education.
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Conclusion
In Conclusion, CBSE and NCERT are two important bodies in the Indian education system with distinct roles and functions. While CBSE is responsible for conducting exams, providing certification, and conducting entrance exams for professional courses, NCERT develops and promotes educational resources such as textbooks, syllabus, teaching materials, and research papers.
NCERT also conducts research in the field of education and develops educational policies for the country. The governing authority, syllabus, teaching methodology, examination pattern, and curriculum also differ between these two organisations.
Also, while CBSE and NCERT have some differences, they are closely related and complement each other in various ways. They work together to ensure that the education provided in the country is of high quality and in line with national standards.
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Therefore, students, parents, and educators should understand these differences between CBSE and NCERT to make informed decisions about their academic pursuits and choose the best-suited options.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1. What is CBSE, and what is its role in the Indian education system?
Ans. CBSE (Central Board of Secondary Education) is a national-level board of education in India that is responsible for conducting exams, providing certification, and conducting entrance exams for professional courses. It is also responsible for developing and promoting educational policies and standards.
Q2. What is NCERT, and what is its role in the Indian education system?
Ans. NCERT (National Council of Educational Research and Training) is an autonomous organisation under the Ministry of Education, Government of India. It is responsible for developing and promoting educational resources such as textbooks, syllabus, teaching materials, and research papers.
Q3. What is the relationship between CBSE and NCERT?
Ans. CBSE and NCERT are closely related and complement each other in various ways. NCERT develops the syllabus and textbooks for all schools in the country, including CBSE schools. CBSE, as a board of education, implements these policies and guidelines to ensure that the education provided is in line with the latest developments in the field.
Q4. Is there a difference in the syllabus between CBSE and NCERT schools?
Ans. No, there is no difference in the syllabus between CBSE and NCERT schools. CBSE schools use the textbooks and syllabus developed by NCERT, ensuring that the education provided is of high quality and in line with national standards.
Q5. Are the examination patterns different in CBSE and NCERT schools?
Ans. No, the examination patterns are not different in CBSE and NCERT schools. CBSE conducts the All India Secondary School Examination (AISSE) for Class X and the All India Senior School Certificate Examination (AISSCE) for Class XII. These examinations are based on the NCERT syllabus and textbooks, ensuring that the education provided is in line with the national standards.
Q6. Is it Compulsory to Recommend NCERT Books in the CBSE Board Schools?
Ans. Yes, it is compulsory for CBSE board schools to recommend NCERT books to their students. In fact, it is mandated by the CBSE board that all schools affiliated with it must follow the NCERT curriculum and use NCERT textbooks as the primary teaching material. This ensures that the education provided by CBSE board schools is in line with the national standards and is of high quality.
