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CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2025: Updated Curriculum

by PW Gulf
June 19, 2024
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CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2025: The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has released the updated syllabus for Class 10 Social Science for the academic year 2024-25. This revised syllabus aims to provide students with a comprehensive understanding of the subject, covering four major disciplines: History, Geography, Political Science, and Economics. 

The syllabus includes a detailed outline of the course structure, learning outcomes, assessment patterns, and project work requirements. It is essential for students to thoroughly study the prescribed contents within each discipline to maximize their exam readiness and achieve good scores in the CBSE Class 10 Social Science Board Exam.

CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2025 Overview

The CBSE Class 10 Social Science syllabus for 2025 has been designed to promote an understanding of significant concepts in the field of social science. The syllabus is divided into four primary sections: History, Geography, Political Science, and Economics. Here is an overview of the syllabus:

CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2025 Highlights

Section

Topics Included

History

The French Revolution, the Industrial Revolution, the Age of Imperialism, the Russian Revolution, and the and the Making of Modern India

Geography

Biosphere, Natural Vegetation, Agriculture, Industries, Transportation, Communication, Human Settlements, and Disaster Management

Political Science

Political Parties, Pressure Groups and Movements, Federalism, Local Government, and Gender Development

Economics

Production, Consumption, Exchange, Distribution, Money and Banking, Public Finance, Globalization

The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has released the updated syllabus for CBSE Class 10 Social Science for the academic year 2024-2025. This revised syllabus aims to provide students with a comprehensive understanding of the major concepts in the field of social science, covering four key areas: History, Geography, Political Science, and Economics.

CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2025: History

The history syllabus for CBSE Class 10 Social Science in 2024-2025 includes a wide range of topics that explore the evolution of nations, societies, and global events. Students will delve into the following chapters:

CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2025: History

Unit

Chapters

Marks Allotted

History (India and the Contemporary World – II)

  • The Rise of Nationalism in Europe

  • Nationalism in India: The Making of a Global World

  • The Making of a Global World Subtopics 1 to 1.3

  • Print Culture and the Modern World

  • Map pointing

18 + 2

The Rise of Nationalism in Europe

This chapter examines the concept of nationalism and its impact on the political and social landscape of Europe in the 19th century. Students will learn about the French Revolution, the unification of Italy and Germany, and the growth of nationalist movements across the continent. 

Nationalism in India

This chapter focuses on the nationalist movement in India, tracing its origins, key events, and the role of prominent figures such as Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, and Subhash Chandra Bose. Students will gain insights into the struggle for independence and the formation of modern India. 

The Making of a Global World

This chapter explores the pre-modern world, the conquest and colonization of various regions, and the impact of trade, disease, and migration on the global landscape. Students will examine the interconnectedness of the world and the forces that shaped the modern global economy. 

The Age of Industrialization

This chapter delves into the Industrial Revolution, its impact on society, and the transformation of production and labor practices. Students will learn about the social and economic changes that accompanied the industrialization process. 

Print Culture and the Modern World

This chapter examines the role of print media in shaping modern societies, the emergence of new forms of literature, and the influence of print on the dissemination of ideas and the formation of public opinion. Students will explore the impact of print culture on social and political movements. 

CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2025: Geography

The geography syllabus for CBSE Class 10 Social Science in 2024-2025 covers a wide range of topics, including physical geography, human geography, and environmental geography. The key chapters are:

CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2025: Geography

Chapter No.

Name of Chapter

No. of Periods

Marks

1

Resources and Development

7

17 + 3 map pointing

2

Forest and Wildlife Resources

7

3

Water Resources

7

4

Agriculture

10

5

Minerals and Energy Resources

10

6

Manufacturing Industries

10

7

Lifelines of National Economy (Only map pointing to be evaluated in the Board Examination)

2

Interdisciplinary project as part of multiple assessments (Internally assessed for 5 marks)

2

Total

 

55

20

Resources and Development

This chapter focuses on the distribution and utilization of natural resources, the concept of sustainable development, and the impact of human activities on the environment. Students will learn about the importance of resource conservation and management. 

Water Resources

This chapter examines the global water cycle, the distribution of water resources, and the challenges associated with water scarcity and management. Students will explore the role of water in sustaining life and the need for sustainable water practices. 

Agriculture

This chapter delves into the various agricultural practices, the factors influencing crop production, and the role of technology and government policies in shaping the agricultural sector. Students will gain insights into the importance of food security and sustainable agriculture. 

Minerals and Energy Resources

This chapter focuses on the distribution and utilization of mineral and energy resources, the environmental impact of their extraction and use, and the importance of renewable energy sources. Students will explore the economic and geopolitical implications of resource management. 

Manufacturing Industries

This chapter examines the growth and development of the manufacturing sector, the factors influencing industrial location, and the role of globalization in shaping the industrial landscape. Students will learn about the economic and social implications of industrialization. 

Lifelines of National Economy

This chapter explores the transportation and communication networks that facilitate the movement of goods, people, and information, and their importance in the economic development of a country. Students will gain insights into the challenges and opportunities in the development of these lifelines. 

CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2025: Political Science

The political science syllabus for CBSE Class 10 Social Science in 2024-2025 covers topics related to the Indian political system, democratic processes, and the rights and responsibilities of citizens. The key chapters are:

CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2025: Political Science

Competencies

Marks

Percentage

Knowledge and Remembering

22

27.5%

Understanding

24

30%

Applying

22

27.5%

Analysis and Evaluation

12

15%

Power Sharing

This chapter examines the concept of power sharing, the different forms of power-sharing arrangements, and the role of federalism in ensuring the equitable distribution of power. Students will learn about the importance of power-sharing in a diverse society. 

Federalism

This chapter focuses on the federal structure of the Indian political system, the relationship between the central and state governments, and the challenges and opportunities associated with federalism. Students will gain insights into the principles of cooperative federalism. 

Democracy and Diversity

This chapter explores the concept of democracy, the role of diversity in shaping democratic processes, and the challenges of accommodating diverse interests within a democratic framework. Students will learn about the importance of inclusive and participatory democracy. 

Gender, Religion, and Caste

This chapter examines the intersections of gender, religion, and caste in the Indian context, the struggles for equality and social justice, and the role of the state in addressing these issues. Students will develop a nuanced understanding of the complexities of social identity and diversity. 

Popular Struggles and Movements

This chapter focuses on the various social and political movements that have shaped the course of Indian democracy, the role of civil society organizations, and the impact of these movements on the political landscape. Students will learn about the power of collective action and the importance of civic engagement. 

CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2025: Economics

The economics syllabus for CBSE Class 10 Social Science in 2024-2025 covers topics related to the Indian economy, economic development, and the role of the government in shaping economic policies. The key chapters are:

CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2025: Economics

Unit

Chapter Name

No. of Periods

Marks Allocated

IV

 

 

 

Development

12

6

Sectors of the Indian Economy

12

6

Money and Credit

12

4

Globalization and the Indian Economy

14

4

Total

 

50

20

Development

This chapter explores the concept of development, the various indicators of development, and the challenges of achieving sustainable and equitable development. Students will learn about the role of economic and social factors in shaping the development process. 

Sectors of the Indian Economy

This chapter examines the primary, secondary, and tertiary sectors of the Indian economy, their contribution to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP), and the challenges and opportunities within each sector. Students will gain insights into the structural transformation of the Indian economy. 

Money and Credit

This chapter focuses on the role of money in the economy, the functions of the banking system, and the importance of credit in facilitating economic activities. Students will learn about the impact of monetary policies on the overall economic landscape. 

Globalization and the Indian Economy

This chapter explores the process of globalization, its impact on the Indian economy, and the role of international trade, foreign investment, and multinational corporations in shaping the economic landscape. Students will develop an understanding of the opportunities and challenges posed by globalization. 

The CBSE Class 10 Social Science syllabus for 2024-2025 has been designed to provide students with a comprehensive understanding of the social, political, economic, and historical dimensions of the world around them.

CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2025 FAQs

Q1. What subjects are included in the CBSE Class 10 Social Science syllabus for 2025? 

Answer: The CBSE Class 10 Social Science syllabus for 2025 includes History, Geography, Political Science, and Economics.

Q2. What are some key topics covered in History for CBSE Class 10 Social Science? 

Answer: Topics include the French Revolution, Industrial Revolution, Russian Revolution, and the Making of Modern India.

Q3. Which chapters are included in Geography for CBSE Class 10 Social Science? 

Answer: Chapters cover Resources and Development, Water Resources, Agriculture, Minerals and Energy Resources, Manufacturing Industries, and Lifelines of the National Economy.

Q4. What political topics are part of CBSE Class 10 Social Science syllabus for 2025? 

Answer: Political Science covers Political Parties, Federalism, Local Government, and Gender Development.

Q5. What economic concepts are studied in CBSE Class 10 Social Science? 

Answer: Economics topics include Production, Consumption, Exchange, Distribution, Money and Banking, Public Finance, and Globalization.

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