CBSE Class 10 Mathematics 2025: As the new school year, 2024-2025, gets closer, students in CBSE Class 10 are getting ready for their board exams. Math is very important for Class 10 students. It's crucial to know how much each topic is worth, how many marks you can get, and which topics are most important for the exam. In this article, we'll give you an overview of the CBSE Class 10 Mathematics exam for 2025.
We'll talk about how much each chapter is worth, how many total marks you can get, and which topics you should focus on to get high scores. If you understand the exam format and focus on the right topics, you can prepare well and feel confident for your Class 10 Mathematics exam.
CBSE Class 10 Mathematics 2025 Overview
The CBSE Class 10 Mathematics syllabus for the academic year 2024-2025 is structured into seven sections: number systems, algebra, coordinate geometry, geometry, trigonometry, mensuration, statistics, and probability.
It covers essential mathematical topics such as real numbers, algebra, geometry, trigonometry, statistics, and probability, with the goal of laying a solid groundwork for advanced mathematical studies. Familiarity with the syllabus is crucial for students to excel in their CBSE Class 10 examinations.
CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Syllabus 2025 Highlights |
|
Section |
Topics Covered |
Number Systems |
Real numbers |
Algebra |
Algebraic expressions and identities, polynomials, pair of linear equations in two variables |
Coordinate Geometry |
Coordinate geometry in two dimensions, distance formula, section formula, area of a triangle |
Geometry |
Triangles, circles, constructions, areas related to circles, surface areas and volumes of solids |
Trigonometry |
Introduction to trigonometry, trigonometric identities, heights and distances |
Mensuration |
Areas related to circles, surface areas and volumes of combinations of solids |
Statistics |
Statistics, mean, median and mode of grouped and ungrouped data, cumulative frequency graph, Ogive |
Probability |
Probability of an event, addition and multiplication theorems of probability, Bayes’ theorem, probability distribution of a random variable |
CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Syllabus 2025
The CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus for the academic year 2025 is designed to provide students with a comprehensive understanding of mathematical concepts and principles. The syllabus is divided into seven units, including Number Systems, Algebra, Coordinate Geometry, Geometry, Trigonometry, Mensuration, and Statistics & Probability.
CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Syllabus 2025 |
||
Unit |
Topics Covered |
Description |
1 |
Number Systems |
Fundamental theorem of arithmetic, proofs of irrationality, relationship of zeros and coefficients of quadratic polynomials |
2 |
Algebra |
Polynomials, pairs of linear equations in two variables, quadratic equations |
3 |
Coordinate Geometry |
Graphical method of solving linear equations, distance formula, section formula |
4 |
Geometry |
Lines and angles, triangles, circles |
5 |
Trigonometry |
Trigonometric ratios, trigonometric identities, inverse trigonometric functions |
6 |
Mensuration |
Area and volume of various geometrical figures such as triangles, quadrilaterals, circles |
7 |
Statistics & Probability |
Collection and representation of data, probability, conditional probability |
CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Exam Pattern 2025
The CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Exam Pattern for 2025 consists of seven units: Number Systems, Algebra, Coordinate Geometry, Geometry, Trigonometry, Mensuration, Statistics, and Probability.
CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Exam Pattern 2025 |
||
S. No. |
Unit Name |
Marks |
1 |
Number Systems |
10 |
2 |
Algebra |
20 |
3 |
Coordinate Geometry |
04 |
4 |
Geometry |
15 |
5 |
V.Trigonometry |
12 |
6 |
VI. Mensuration |
10 |
7 |
VII. Statistics and Probability |
11 |
8 |
Total |
80 |
CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Weightage 2025
For CBSE Class 10 Mathematics in 2025, the weightage for different units is as follows:
CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Weightage 2025 |
|
Unit |
Mark Weightage |
Number Systems |
6 marks |
Algebra |
20 marks |
Coordinate Geometry |
6 marks |
Geometry |
15 marks |
Trigonometry |
12 marks |
Mensuration |
10 marks |
Statistics & Probability |
11 marks |
CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Important Topics 2025
The CBSE Class 10 Mathematics syllabus for 2025 is designed to provide students with a comprehensive understanding of mathematical concepts and principles. The syllabus is divided into seven units, as shown below:
-
Number Systems:
-
Real Numbers: Understanding the properties of real numbers, irrational numbers, and the fundamental theorem of arithmetic.
-
-
Algebra:
-
Polynomials: Exploring zeros of polynomials and the relationship between zeros and coefficients of quadratic polynomials.
-
Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables: Solving linear equations graphically and algebraically, understanding consistency and inconsistency.
-
Quadratic Equations: Studying the standard form of quadratic equations, solutions, discriminant, and real roots.
-
Arithmetic Progressions: Deriving the nth term and sum of the first n terms of an arithmetic progression.
-
-
Coordinate Geometry:
-
Concepts of coordinate geometry, distance formula, and section formula for internal division.
-
-
Geometry:
-
Triangles: Understanding properties of triangles, congruence, similarity, and theorems related to triangles.
-
Circles: Properties of circles, tangents, and angles subtended by chords in a circle.
-
-
Trigonometry:
-
Introduction to Trigonometry: Basic trigonometric ratios, trigonometric identities, and applications of trigonometry in real-life situations.
-
Heights and Distances: Solving problems related to heights and distances using trigonometric concepts.
-
-
Mensuration:
-
Areas Related to Circles: Calculating areas of circles, sectors, and segments.
-
Surface Areas and Volumes: Understanding surface areas and volumes of various geometrical shapes.
-
-
Statistics and Probability:
-
Statistics: Analyzing data using measures of central tendency and dispersion.
-
Probability: Understanding the basics of probability, calculating probabilities of events.
-
CBSE Class 10 Mathematics 2025 Preparation
Preparing for the CBSE Class 10 Mathematics 2025 exam is an important part of your academic journey. To do well in this subject, you must understand the concepts clearly and practice regularly. Here are some effective ways to prepare:
-
Understand the Syllabus: Start by thoroughly understanding the CBSE Class 10 Mathematics syllabus. It covers topics like real numbers, polynomials, coordinate geometry, linear equations, trigonometry, geometry, statistics, and probability. Know these topics well and understand their importance in the exam.
-
Get the Right Study Material: Make sure you have the correct study material. The CBSE Class 10 Mathematics textbook is essential, but you can also use other reference books and online resources. Ensure that the material covers all syllabus topics and is easy to comprehend.
-
Create a Study Plan: Once you have your study material, develop a study plan that covers all syllabus topics. Allocate sufficient time to each topic based on its weight in the exam. Stick to your plan and complete all topics before the exam.
-
Practice Regularly: Mathematics requires consistent practice. Regularly solve a variety of problems to improve your understanding of concepts and enhance your problem-solving skills.
-
Solve Previous Year Papers: Solving past papers is an effective way to prepare. It helps you understand the exam pattern, question types, and difficulty level, as well as manage your time during the exam.
-
Revise Regularly: Regular revision is crucial in mathematics. Review topics frequently and practice problems again to reinforce your understanding and boost your confidence.
-
Take Online Mock Tests: Online mock tests are beneficial for assessing your knowledge and identifying areas for improvement. They also familiarize you with the online exam format.
-
Join a Study Group: Consider joining a study group to learn from peers, share knowledge, and receive feedback on your progress.
-
Take Care of Your Health: While preparing for exams, prioritize your health. Get enough sleep, eat nutritious meals, and exercise regularly to stay physically and mentally fit.
-
Stay Positive: Despite challenges, maintain a positive attitude and belief in your abilities. Stay focused on your goals and remain motivated throughout your preparation journey.
CBSE Class 10 Mathematics 2025 FAQs
Q1: What are the main units covered in the CBSE Class 10 Mathematics syllabus for 2025?
Ans: The main units include Number Systems, Algebra, Coordinate Geometry, Geometry, Trigonometry, Mensuration, and Statistics & Probability.
Q2: How many marks are allocated to the Algebra unit in the CBSE Class 10 Mathematics exam pattern for 2025?
Ans: Algebra unit carries a weightage of 20 marks in the exam.
Q3: What are some important topics under the Geometry unit in CBSE Class 10 Mathematics for 2025?
Ans: Important topics include Triangles, Circles, Constructions, Areas related to circles, and Surface areas and volumes of solids.
Q4: How should students prepare effectively for the CBSE Class 10 Mathematics 2025 exam?
Ans: Effective preparation involves understanding the syllabus, practicing regularly, solving previous year papers, revising topics, taking online mock tests, joining study groups, and maintaining good health.
Q5: What is the weightage of the Trigonometry unit in CBSE Class 10 Mathematics 2025?
Ans: The Trigonometry unit carries a weightage of 12 marks in the exam.