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Physical Chemistry Chapters for NEET UG with Weightage

by PW Gulf
December 16, 2024
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NEET UG: Physical Chemistry is an important part of the NEET UG syllabus. It includes topics that test students on basic chemical principles and how they apply them. The NEET exam covers topics from both Class 11 and Class 12. Physical Chemistry chapters usually make up a large part of the chemistry section. Important topics are:

  • Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry

  • Atomic Structure

  • Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure

  • Thermodynamics

  • Equilibrium

  • Redox Reactions

  • Electrochemistry

Each chapter has a specific weightage, meaning the number of questions asked can change each year based on past trends. Knowing the weightage helps students focus on topics that are more likely to appear in the exam, making their preparation more effective.

Overview of NEET Chemistry Structure

The NEET exam comprises three main subjects: Physics, Chemistry, and Biology, with a total of 180 questions. The Chemistry section is further divided into three branches:

  • Physical Chemistry

  • Organic Chemistry

  • Inorganic Chemistry

Each branch contributes to the overall score, making it essential for candidates to understand the weightage of each chapter to optimize their study plans.

Importance of Physical Chemistry in NEET UG

Physical Chemistry is essential for learning key chemical principles and their applications. It includes topics that are important for the NEET exam and build the foundation for advanced studies in chemistry and related fields. A strong understanding of Physical Chemistry can greatly improve a candidate's performance in the exam.

Physical Chemistry Chapters for NEET UG with Weightage

Understanding the weightage of chapters helps students prioritize their preparation efforts. The following table outlines the expected weightage of Physical Chemistry chapters based on previous years' trends and analysis.

Weightage of Physical Chemistry Chapters in NEET

Physical Chemistry Chapters

Expected Number of Questions

Weightage (%)

Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry

3

6%

Atomic Structure

2

4%

Thermodynamics

2

4%

Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure

3

6%

Equilibrium

3

6%

Redox Reactions

1

2%

Solutions

2

4%

Chemical Kinetics

3

6%

Electrochemistry

2

4%

Detailed Analysis of Key Chemistry Chapters for NEET

Here is the required Detailed Analysis of Key Chemistry Chapters for NEET listed below:

 

Detailed Analysis of Key Chemistry Chapters for NEET

Chapter Name

Class

Number of Questions

Weightage (%)

Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure

11th

2

8

Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties

11th

1

4

Environmental Chemistry

11th

1

4

Equilibrium

11th

2

8

Hydrocarbons

11th

3

12

Hydrogen

11th

1

4

Organic Chemistry: Some Basic Principles and Techniques

11th

2

8

Redox Reactions

11th

1

4

Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry

11th

2

8

States of Matter

11th

2

8

Structure of Atom

11th

2

8

The p-Block Elements

11th

2

8

The s-Block Elements

11th

2

8

Thermodynamics

11th

1

4

Total for Class 11

 

24

 

Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers

12th

2

8

Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids

12th

4

16

Amines

12th

2

8

Biomolecules

12th

1

4

Chemical Kinetics

12th

2

8

Chemistry in Everyday Life

12th

1

4

Coordination Compounds

12th

2

8

Electrochemistry

12th

3

12

General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements

12th

1

4

Haloalkanes and Haloarenes

12th

1

4

Polymers

12th

1

4

Surface Chemistry

12th

1

4

The d and f-Block Elements

12th

1

4

The p-Block Elements

12th

2

=8

The Solid State

=12th

=2

=8

Total for Class 12

=

=26

=

Weightage Distribution Across All Chapters for NEET UG

To provide a clearer picture of how Physical Chemistry fits within the broader context of NEET Chemistry preparation, here’s a comparative table including Organic and Inorganic Chemistry weightage:

Weightage Distribution Across All Chapters for NEET UG

Chemistry Branch

Total Questions

Weightage (%)

Physical Chemistry

18

36%

Organic Chemistry

18

36%

Inorganic Chemistry

9

18%

Preparing for NEET UG requires smart planning, especially for Physical Chemistry, as it holds a major share in the exam. Focus on important chapters like Thermodynamics, Chemical Bonding, and Equilibrium, while practicing past papers and mock tests to improve your accuracy and speed.

Understanding the weightage of Physical Chemistry chapters and using effective study methods will help you confidently face the NEET exam. For NEET 2024 and beyond, stay updated on any syllabus or weightage changes to stay ahead in your preparation and secure a seat in top medical colleges in India.

Physical Chemistry Chapters for NEET UG with Weightage FAQs

Q1. Which Physical Chemistry chapters are most important for NEET UG?
Ans: Key chapters include Thermodynamics, Chemical Bonding, Equilibrium, Atomic Structure, and Chemical Kinetics.

Q2. How many questions come from Physical Chemistry in NEET UG?
Ans: Approximately 18 questions are expected from Physical Chemistry, contributing to around 36% of the Chemistry section.

Q3. Why is knowing chapter weightage important for NEET preparation?
Ans: Understanding weightage helps students focus on high-yield chapters, making their preparation more effective and targeted.

Q4. Are Class 11 topics as important as Class 12 for Physical Chemistry?
Ans: Yes, both Class 11 and Class 12 topics are equally important as the NEET syllabus covers concepts from both years.

Q5. What study strategies are best for Physical Chemistry in NEET UG?
Ans:
Focus on solving numerical problems, revising formulas, practicing previous year questions, and taking mock tests regularly.

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